Welcome to the Committee on Energy and Commerce.

Washington, D.C. — House Energy and Commerce Committee Chair Cathy McMorris Rodgers (R-WA) and Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations Chair Morgan Griffith (R-VA) today announced a hearing titled “Unmasking Challenges CDC Faces in Rebuilding Public Trust Amid Respiratory Illness Season.” “The CDC’s public trust has been damaged as a result of its confusing messaging and other failures during the COVID-19 Pandemic. This lack of trust could lead to complications as America heads into respiratory illness season,” said Chairs Rodgers and Griffith. “We look forward to hearing from Director Cohen about how the agency is applying lessons learned during the pandemic to its public guidance regarding common seasonal illnesses, like influenza and RSV, so that the American people are equipped to make the best decisions for themselves and their families.”   Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations hearing titled “Unmasking Challenges CDC Faces in Rebuilding Public Trust Amid Respiratory Illness Season.” DATE: Thursday, November 30, 2023   TIME: 10:00 AM ET  LOCATION: 2322 Rayburn House Office Building   WITNESSES:   The Honorable Mandy Cohen, M.D. , Director, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention   This notice is at the direction of the Chair. The hearing will be open to the public and press and will be live streamed online at https://energycommerce.house.gov/ . If you have any questions concerning the hearing, please contact Lauren Eriksen with the Committee staff at Lauren.Eriksen@mail.house.gov . If you have any press-related questions, please contact Christopher Krepich at Christopher.Krepich@mail.house.gov . 

Washington, D.C. — House Energy and Commerce Committee Chair Cathy McMorris Rodgers (R-WA) and Subcommittee on Health Chair Brett Guthrie (R-KY) today announced a hearing titled “Understanding How AI is Changing Health Care.” “The explosion of AI offers great promise for improving efficiency in the health care system. This technology has the potential to directly help patients, including by allowing doctors and hospitals to spend less time doing paperwork and more time providing care. It also offers hope to those battling deadly diseases that this technology may improve research and development into new treatments and cures,” said Chairs Rodgers and Guthrie. “That said, this level of AI utilization is a new frontier in health care, and this committee has a vested interest in ensuring that it is improving patient care and driving innovation—not being used to supplant the clinical judgement of physicians or indiscriminately limit access to care. It’s also critical that the data that feeds AI is not collected, used, or shared without one’s consent when it may be personally identifiable—which is often not protected under current law. This hearing will give our members a chance to hear from experts and those in the field about how AI is currently being used, as well as what guardrails, like a national data privacy standard, are needed to protect people’s privacy.”  Subcommittee on Health hearing titled “Understanding How AI is Changing Health Care.”   DATE: Wednesday, November 29, 2023   TIME: 10:30 AM ET  LOCATION: 2322 Rayburn House Office Building   WITNESSES: Witnesses will be announced and are by invitation only.  This notice is at the direction of the Chair. The hearing will be open to the public and press and will be live streamed online at https://energycommerce.house.gov/ . If you have any questions concerning the hearing, please contact Jolie Brochin with the Committee staff at Jolie.Brochin@mail.house.gov . If you have any press-related questions, please contact Christopher Krepich at Christopher.Krepich@mail.house.gov .   NOTE : This hearing is part of an ongoing Energy and Commerce Subcommittee hearing series to explore the role of artificial intelligence across every sector of the economy, including health care, telecommunications, emerging technologies, and energy.

Washington, D.C. — House Energy and Commerce Committee Chair Cathy McMorris Rodgers (R-WA) and Communications and Technology Subcommittee Chair Bob Latta (R-OH) announced a subcommittee hearing titled “Oversight of President Biden’s Broadband Takeover.”  The Chairs released the following statement:  “The Energy and Commerce Committee has a responsibility to the American people to ensure the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) is being a good steward of taxpayer dollars, faithfully following Congressional intent, and fostering a regulatory environment that allows our communications networks to offer faster speeds and lower costs. Unfortunately, President Biden’s FCC is attempting a government takeover of broadband by imposing burdensome new regulations that will harm people’s access to broadband, increase costs, and slow deployment," said Chair Rodgers and Chair Latta . “We will hold Chair Rosenworcel and the other FCC commissioners accountable for their partisan efforts to micro-manage Americans’ broadband services. The FCC must return to its mission of strengthening U.S. leadership in next-generation technologies.”  Subcommittee on Communications and Technology hearing titled: “Oversight of President Biden’s Broadband Takeover.”   WHAT: Communications and Technology Subcommittee hearing on oversight of the Federal Communications Commission.  DATE: Thursday, November 30, 2023  TIME: 10:30 AM ET  LOCATION: 2123 Rayburn House Office Building  This notice is at the direction of the Chair. The hearing will be open to the public and press and will be live streamed online at https://energycommerce.house.gov/ . If you have any questions concerning the hearing, please contact Noah Jackson at Noah.Jackson@mail.house.gov . If you have any press-related questions, please contact Sean Kelly at Sean.Kelly@mail.house.gov . 

Washington D.C. — House Energy and Commerce Committee Chair Cathy McMorris Rodgers (R-WA), Communications and Technology Subcommittee Vice Chair Buddy Carter (R-GA), and 23 other Republican Committee members sent a letter to TikTok demanding answers regarding how the Chinese Communist Party is using the app as a tool to surveil and manipulate Americans.  From the letter: “ Disturbingly, millions of TikTok users have recently viewed videos glorifying Osama Bin Laden’s ‘Letter to America,’ which attempts to justify his horrific murder of 3,000 Americans in the September 11, 2001, attacks while also perpetuating ‘the antisemitic trope claiming the Jews ‘control your policies, media and economy.’” Key excerpts from exclusive reporting by FOX NEWS : “ A group of House Republicans is demanding more transparency from TikTok about how content is amplified and how much insight China has into those processes as accusations mount against the social platform that it’s boosting antisemitic videos. “‘On October 7, the Palestinian terrorist organization, Hamas, brutally attacked Israel and killed more than 1,400 people. Since this terrorist attack, disinformation related to the conflict has run rampant on your platform, stoking antisemitism, support, and sympathy for Hamas,’ they wrote to TikTok CEO Shou Zi Chew. “The letter is being led by Rep. Buddy Carter, R-Ga. It comes just days after TikTok was under fire for facilitating a surge in viral videos expressing support for Usama bin Laden’s 2002 'Letter to America' written in the wake of the Sept. 11, 2001, terror attacks.” […] “National security hawks have been wary of TikTok’s connection to China, with its parent company ByteDance being based in Beijing.” […] “The lawmakers are demanding to know how many employees at TikTok have connections to ByteDance, how the platform screens for misinformation and anti-Israel content amid the conflict with Hamas, and how its algorithms are curated, among other queries. “‘Given that roughly half of TikTok’s U.S. user base is under 25 years old, American youth are being exposed to extremely violent and disturbing images and videos," they wrote. "This deluge of pro-Hamas content is driving hateful antisemitic rhetoric and violent protests on campuses across the country. The CCP has already co-opted your platform, and it seems TikTok and TikTok’s employees are resigned to becoming a mouthpiece for antisemites, terrorists, and propaganda.’” ICYMI: In October, Chair Rodgers called on multiple tech companies, including TikTok, to brief the Energy and Commerce Committee on their moderation policies regarding the spread of illegal content posted by Hamas. CLICK HERE to read the full letter. CLICK HERE to read the Fox News story on the letter.

Dangerous Dependence on China for Critical Materials is No Longer a Hypothetical Washington D.C. — House Energy and Commerce Committee Chair Cathy McMorris Rodgers (R-WA), Energy, Climate, and Grid Security Subcommittee Chair Jeff Duncan (R-SC), and Environment, Climate, and Grid Security Subcommittee Chair Bill Johnson (R-OH) wrote to Department of Energy Secretary Jennifer Granholm regarding recent reports that China was cutting off American access to critical minerals that play a significant role in our national security, economy, and as a critical energy resource. KEY LETTER EXCERPTS:   “According to reports, on August 1, 2023, China began cutting off all access to gallium and germanium, a key mineral used for military and energy technologies. On October 20, 2023, China announced that it would limit the export of raw and synthetic graphite, which is essential to manufacture electric motors and batteries. These adversarial actions by China pose a direct threat to our national security and to our energy security.      “ China controls over eighty percent of the world’s gallium. Gallium is vital in our production of semiconductor chips, next-generation missile defense, and radar systems. The use of gallium in the United States has increased and is expected to continue to increase due to its use in light-emitting diodes, which are used in many technologies. Similar to gallium, germanium is vital to the development of radiation detectors, fiber optic cables, and infrared sensors. Both gallium and germanium are listed as critical, of high importance, and at risk of supply disruption.   “ China controls over sixty percent of the world’s graphite and accounts for over thirty percent of graphite imports for the United States. Graphite is the largest component of the lithium-ion battery and is essential in electric vehicle (EV) battery anodes.”   BACKGROUND:   China controls the vast majority of the world’s processing and refining capabilities for critical minerals.  These materials are vital components for technologies of the future, like semiconductors. Access to them is key to ensuring America’s competitive edge and military dominance, as well as securing our energy and manufacturing supply chains.  With the passage of the Energy Act of 2020, Congress recognized the importance of critical minerals to the energy sector and provided the Department of Energy (DOE) with expanded authorities and responsibilities to address supply chain challenges and import dependencies.  To assist with Energy and Commerce’s review of DOE’s statutory authorities and responsibilities—and to ensure the department is addressing the risks associated with reliance upon China for critical minerals—Members asked Secretary Granholm to respond to the following questions by December 6, 2023. Please describe any actions that DOE has already taken or plans to take to address China’s export restrictions of graphite, gallium, and germanium. Please describe the energy sector uses for graphite, gallium, and germanium. Does DOE believe that the China’s export restrictions on critical minerals will negatively impact the domestic manufacturing of batteries, EVs, or other energy technologies? What actions will DOE take to mitigate potential domestic supply shortages of these minerals? What actions has DOE taken to encourage the diversification and expansion of the supply of critical minerals? What actions has DOE taken to reduce U.S. reliance on China for critical minerals, including graphite, gallium, and germanium? What actions has DOE taken to increase the domestic production, processing, and refining of critical minerals, including graphite, gallium, and germanium? Please describe the status and implementation of Title VII of the Energy Act of 2020. CLICK HERE to read the full letter to Secretary Granholm.

Washington D.C.— House Energy and Commerce Committee Chair Cathy McMorris Rodgers (R-WA), along with Committee Ranking Member Frank Pallone, Jr. (D-NJ), House Select Committee on the Chinese Communist Party Chair Mike Gallagher (R-WI), and Select Committee Ranking Member Raja Krishnamoorthi (D-IL) led a bipartisan letter signed by 14 members of Congress to 10 People’s Republic of China-related automotive companies raising concerns over their handling of data collected while testing their autonomous vehicles in the United States.   The letters were signed by Reps. Cathy McMorris Rodgers, Frank Pallone, Jr., Mike Gallagher, Raja Krishnamoorthi, Bob Latta, John Moolenaar, Gus Bilirakis, Kathy Castor, Jan Schakowsky, Neal Dunn, Tim Walberg, Haley Stevens, Marc Veasey, and Debbie Dingell.   Members asked companies to respond to the following inquiries by November 29, 2023: Detail all the categories of information collected by your vehicles while they are deployed in the U.S. Please detail the purposes for which you use each subset of information your company collects in the U.S. Please detail all the categories of information collected by vehicles that you retain, how long you retain it, for what purposes you retain such information, and the process, if any, for deleting such information when it is no longer needed. Do you license, share, or sell data collected in the U.S.?  If so, please detail your policies and practices for licensing, selling, or sharing data collected in the U.S.  Please provide the number of and a description of the entities for which you have licensed, shared, or sold such data in the last three years. Does your company de-identify data?  If no, why not?  If yes, please detail the process by which you de-identify data and describe your policies and procedures for ensuring such data is not reidentified. Are the algorithms used to power any of your self-driving systems subject to CCP export controls requiring the algorithms to be located and trained only in China? Please provide a detailed description of the categories of information, if any, your vehicles collect about infrastructure in the U.S. Do you offer any services to Americans, such as ride hailing services, or delivery services? If yes, please detail such services and the categories of information you collect from Americans who use such services. Do you process or store in China or any other place outside the U.S. any information that is collected in the U.S.? Please identify all specific location(s) where U.S. data is processed or stored, including whether such data is stored within on-premise servers or a cloud infrastructure. Please describe the contracts, leases, and any other arrangements in place with third parties pertaining to the storage of U.S. user data. Please describe how U.S. user data is secured, including any encryption used in transit and at rest and the specific categories of data that are encrypted. List all individuals with the ability to decrypt U.S. data, where those individuals are located and their positions, and where encryption keys are generated and maintained. Has your company ever experienced a breach of its data? If yes, please describe the dates and circumstances of such breaches, nature of the data breached, the categories of data affected, whether that data was collected in the U.S., government authorities that were informed, and any remedial actions taken. Have you shared any of the information collected in the U.S. with the People’s Republic of China (PRC), the CCP, the People’s Liberation Army (PLA), any entity that could be reasonably thought to be acting at the direction of one of the above, or any members or officials in such bodies? Have you coordinated with the PRC, CCP, or PLA on your company’s strategy for testing in the U.S.?  If yes, please detail the nature and frequency of such coordination. How many data records were shared?  Do you currently engage in such coordination? Do you coordinate with other Chinese AV companies on your company’s strategy for testing in the U.S.? If yes, please detail the nature and frequency of such coordination. Do you receive any funding from the PRC, CCP, PLA, or Chinese state-owned entities or private equity backed by the PRC, CCP, or PLA, to test your vehicles in the U.S.? If yes, please detail the amount and the purposes for such funding. Do entities supported by or affiliated with the Chinese government or the CCP have access to your company’s network or data depositories? Have these entities used your company to spy, surveil, or observe individuals or groups? If yes, please explain the nature of the access and use. Please outline the steps you would take if you learned that actors supported by or affiliated with the Chinese government or the CCP are or have accessed your company’s network or data depositories, used or are using your company to disseminate disinformation, or are using your company to spy on, surveil, or observe individuals or groups. Please document all meetings, communications, or interactions you - or any other senior company executives - have had with members of the Chinese government or the CCP while serving as officers of the company relating to your operations in the United States. Has your company, or any companies you work with, been accused of stealing any trade secrets from American AV companies? Like ByteDance, does your company have an internal CCP Committee? Please provide an organizational chart detailing your current corporate ownership structure, as well as noting any material changes in that structure that has occurred within the last seven years. CLICK HERE to read the full letter to Baidu.   CLICK HERE to read the full letter to AutoX.   CLICK HERE to read the full letter to Deeproute.ai.   CLICK HERE to reach the full letter to Didi Chuxing.   CLICK HERE to read the full letter to Inceptio.   CLICK HERE to reach the full letter to NIO.   CLICK HERE to read the full letter to Pony.ai.   CLICK HERE to read the full letter to Qcraft.   CLICK HERE to read the full letter to WeRide.   CLICK HERE to read the full letter to XPeng.   DIVE DEEPER : Energy and Commerce is leading on a national data privacy and security standard to put people in control of their personal information. Emerging technologies like AI and self-driving cars rely on massive amounts of data, and it is vital that we prevent the Chinese Communist Party from using these technologies to surveil and manipulate Americans. As part of this effort, the Energy and Commerce Committee is holding hearings to guarantee that the U.S. is leading in the development and deployment of artificial intelligence, while also ensuring robust protections for Americans’ personal data. CLICK HERE to read more.